Functional Outcomes of Face Transplantation

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Follow-Up on Functional Outcomes of Face Transplantation.

Material and Methods: Between 2005 and 2015, 32 FTs were performed worldwide. We defined functional outcomes of FT as the ability to smell, breathe, eat, speak, generate facial expressions and experience facial sensation. We performed physical examination, phography/video recordings and imaging-based airway volume measurements on the 7 FT recipients at our institution. We quote functional outco...

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Laryngotracheal transplantation: technical modifications and functional outcomes.

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS Laryngeal transplantation offers the potential for patients without a larynx to recover their voice, which is critical in our communication age. We report clinical and functional outcomes from a laryngotracheal transplant. Widespread adoption of this technique has been slowed due to the ethical concerns of life-long immunosuppression after a nonvital organ transplant. Our ...

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Immunobiology of face transplantation.

Fourteen face transplants have been performed worldwide since the procedure was successfully introduced in 2005. Vascularized composite tissue allotransplantation may now be considered a viable option for the repair of complex craniofacial defects, for which the results of autologus reconstruction remain suboptimal. However, the benefits must be balanced against the risks inherent in major surg...

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Secondary Revisions After Facial Transplantation: Optimizing Functional and Aesthetic Outcomes.

INTRODUCTION: Facial transplantation (FT) has emerged as a viable option in treating devastating facial injuries. 1-3 The benefits of near normal restoration of multiple functional and aesthetic units in previously non-reconstructable defects have been reported in the literature and media. 1-2 However, as with autologous free tissue transfer, the need for secondary revisions in FT also exists. ...

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Face transplantation: Anesthetic challenges

Face transplantation is a complex vascular composite allotransplantation (VCA) surgery. It involves multiple types of tissue, such as bone, muscles, blood vessels, nerves to be transferred from the donor to the recipient as one unit. VCAs were added to the definition of organs covered by the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network Final Rule and National Organ Transplant Act. Prior to har...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Transplantation

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1600-6135

DOI: 10.1111/ajt.12956